ReCommerce: Sustainability Trends in the UK
Secondhand Fashion Online Market in the UK: Categories, Preferences by Generation, Top Stores
Secondhand fashion in UK eCommerce is growing. Here are which categories perform best in reCommerce, prevalent consumer trends, and popular platforms.
Article by Nadine Koutsou-Wehling | October 25, 2024Download
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UK Secondhand Fashion: Key Insights
Clothing Is the Number One Category: Of all fashion sub-categories, secondhand clothing is bought most often in the UK: 30% of respondents bought a pre-owned apparel item in the past year.
Young Consumers Love Secondhand: The youngest generations – Gen Z and Millennials – are the most active secondhand shoppers. 68% of them have purchased a pre-loved item recently.
Top Platforms: At 62%, eBay has the highest usage rate among UK secondhand shoppers in 2024. Vinted and Etsy follow suit.
ReCommerce – or reverse commerce – is the online buying and selling of used products. This growing eCommerce sector is largely driven by eco-conscious consumers looking to buy pre-owned goods at affordable prices and less damage to the environment. The reCommerce hype in the UK is evident across a range of product categories, particularly in fashion.
Here is which sub-categories of secondhand fashion are most popular, how different generations engage, and which platforms are driving the secondhand trend in the UK.
Top Secondhand Fashion Category Is Clothing
In Statista’s 2024 Consumer Insights, UK online shoppers were asked if they had bought secondhand products over the last year. Although the numbers are not limited to online purchases, we can use these responses to assess consumer willingness to buy pre-owned products.
Secondhand purchases are not uncommon in the UK. Clothing is popular among UK secondhand shoppers, with 30% of consumers stating that they bought a used piece of clothing in the last 12 months.
The second most-bought fashion category for secondhand purchases is Bags & Accessories, at 20%. The least popular is Shoes, with 15%.
Looking at secondhand purchases in general, regardless of product category, an even higher percentage of UK users say they have recently purchased a secondhand item: 63% of UK online shoppers say they've bought secondhand in the past year, compared to 37% who haven't.
What impact does age have on consumers' willingness to buy pre-owned products? Here is a generational breakdown.
Young Users Drive the Trend
Age is negatively correlated with buying secondhand, which means that younger shoppers are more likely to have bought a pre-owned item recently. This is consistent with previous reports by other publications.
Youngest generations drive the trend: In general, 68% of Gen Z as well as Millennial respondents said they have bought secondhand in the last year.
More Generation X (59%) bought secondhand in the past year than Baby Boomers who, at 46%, are the least inclined amongst all generational cohorts to buy secondhand. But even at this rate, nearly half of Baby Boomers purchased secondhand products.
The survey question did not specify which channels were used to purchase secondhand products. Whether online or analog, the preferences indicate that there is a high willingness to buy secondhand fashion products in the UK. Age plays a role, but the willingness to buy secondhand products exists across generations.
Secondhand Clothes Most Attractive to All Generations
Looking at specific fashion product categories, clothing is not only the top choice to buy pre-owned, but is also the secondhand category with the least variation across generations.
31% of Gen Z and Millennial online shoppers said they have bought secondhand clothing in the past year, followed by 30% of Gen X and 22% of Baby Boomers.
Bags & Accessories are most popular among Gen Z shoppers (25%), while secondhand shoes were bought by Gen Z at a lower rate of 19%. For Millennials, the category preference is comparable to Gen Z.
Valuable Insights: Our data-driven rankings are regularly refreshed to provide you with crucial insights for your business. Find out which stores and companies are performing will in the eCommerce space and which categories are topping the sales charts. Stay ahead of the market with our rankings for companies, stores, and marketplaces.
Older Users Are Less Interested in Secondhand Accessories or Shoes
Categories other than clothing are of much less interest to Gen X and Baby Boomer secondhand shoppers.
13% of Gen X shoppers have bought either used bags & accessories or shoes, while these rates are even lower for Baby Boomers, at 8% and 6% respectively.
The reasons for this disparity between the younger and older cohorts are thought to lie in changing attitudes towards fashion and the textile industry. While fast fashion has contributed to increasing amounts of waste in landfills around the world, affordability is also a major concern.
On the one hand, young users are the most likely to buy from the likes of Shein and Boohoo, but there is a reverse trend where young users are buying secondhand to combine sustainability with lower costs.
Top Online Secondhand Platforms
Online fashion retailers are taking note of this trend and offering customers a selection of used clothing, as well as repair services for damaged clothing that is still fit to wear or resell. In addition, marketplaces are either integrating new secondhand features or launching new reCommerce online stores that focus exclusively on used apparel.
Number One: eBay tops the list by a sizeable margin: 62% of respondents said they prefer this platform for secondhand buying.
Number Two and Three: Vinted and Etsy are the second- and third-most liked by UK consumers, with respective rates of 48% and 41%.
Number Four: Depop is next, taking the fourth position with 32%.
Number Five Through Ten: In fifth place is ASOS Marketplace (26%), followed by FARFETCH (25%). Ranks 7 to 10 include Cow (21%), Poshmark (21%), ROKit (18%), and Re-Fashion (18%).
While high-end products are certainly a focus for many of the aforementioned stores, it is not a must for a viable business strategy. More important is a good balance between quality and price at a tasteful product presentation.
UK Fashion ReCommerce: Wrap-Up
The reCommerce Fashion market in the UK is growing, with younger UK buyers at the forefront and driving this trend. Older generations, however, are less inclined to buy secondhand fashion products
With growing criticism of fast fashion and greenwashing mounting, UK retailers are more willing to embrace circularity concepts. The benefits are evident, but there are still issues to be addressed, which include maintaining profitability, consumer protection obstacles, and the potential for fraud.
Sources: Guardian
FAQ: Secondhand Fashion eCommerce UK
What is the trend for second-hand clothing in the UK?
The trend for second-hand clothing in the UK is growing, driven mainly by younger shoppers such as Gen Z and Millennials. Clothing is the most popular second-hand fashion category, with 30% of UK consumers having bought a used clothing item in the past year. This shift towards second-hand shopping is largely influenced by eco-consciousness and affordability, appealing to those who seek to reduce environmental impact while saving money. Online platforms like eBay, Vinted, and Etsy are among the most preferred for purchasing second-hand apparel.
What is similar to Vinted UK?
Platforms similar to Vinted in the UK include eBay, Etsy, and Depop. eBay is widely used for various second-hand items, including clothing. Etsy offers a significant selection of vintage and handmade items, while Depop is popular among younger users for its social shopping experience focused on second-hand fashion.
Where do people buy clothes online in the UK?
In the UK, people commonly buy clothes online from platforms like ASOS, eBay, Amazon, Zara, and Boohoo. In addition to major retailers, UK consumers also buy clothes online from second-hand platforms eBay, Vinted, Etsy, Depop, ASOS Marketplace, FARFETCH, Cow, Poshmark, ROKit, and Re-Fashion.
Is thrifting common in the UK?
Yes, thrifting is common in the UK. A significant number of UK consumers, especially younger generations like Gen Z and Millennials, actively engage in buying second-hand products. Thrifting is popular for its affordability and eco-conscious appeal. Platforms like eBay, Vinted, and Depop are widely used for purchasing second-hand clothing online.
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